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Professor NADEGE NGOMBE KABAMBA

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Professor NADEGE NGOMBE KABAMBA PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCE DOCTOR. MSc IN CHEMIA AND FOOD TECHNOLOGY. Animal diseases transmitted to humans pose a potential threat to public health. They pose a potential threat to public health. The presence of many pathogens shared between the human and animal sectors has led to an integrated approach, the One Health concept / Only one health. Interview by Jérôme Batungassana.

INTERVIEW

HEALTH METROPOLIS+nbsp;: Could you introduce yourself? our readers, Madam Professor?
PR NADEGE NGOMBE KABAMBA: I am a pharmacist, a specialist in Chemistry and Food Technology, Doctor of Pharmaceutical Sciences (University of Kinshasa/University; Catholic of Leuven). Professor Affiliate Ordinary University of Kinshasa. Coordinator of the Coordination Commission A Health , Platform A Health The DRC.
The Government of the DRC has opted to establish the National Institute of Health since 2022; Public (INSP) in which logeacute; the Health Emergency Operations Centre; Public (COUSP) for the management of health emergencies; and other disasters. This integrated management addresses all potential risks and will be effective and efficient for Health emergencies; Public. The Health System; Congolese to and from Most recently, it did not adequately address the factors that lead to and promote the emergence or emergence of diseases, particularly zoonotic diseases. The Focus has been Placeacute; In other words, there is a lack of practical knowledge of the problems involved in the distribution of resources. the human-animal-environment interface, communication is sometimes done. Not to mention that the DRC faces à Many young people, more than 70% of whom come from the animal world. However, the country's capacity to do so is near future, Preparation and The answer is limited For example, the Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo has opted to establish the Centre for Emergency Operations in Health since 2022; Public (COUSP) within the National Institute of Health; Public (PSI) for health emergency management; public. This management takes into account the set of threats that address all potential risks and will be effective and efficient for health emergencies; Public. Today, the concept is increasingly being discussed. One Health / A Health Survey. Why talk about a single health? What are the implications of this comprehensive approach and health issues? in DRC?
We need to develop adaptive, forward-looking and multidisciplinary solutions to challenges that undoubtedly await us. Wildlife Conservation Society, 2004. The Approach to Health is therefore part of the adaptive, forward-looking and multidisciplinary solutions to health challenges; the DRC or better the world is facing. This is an integrated approach to health; à face Globalizing health risks, it is a concept that has been known for more than a century. knowledge that health; human health; animal and health; are independent and independent; the ecosystem in which they exist. A Health Survey is a collaborative, multisectoral and transdisciplinary approach.
You are the Coordinator of the Coordination Commission in the DRC. It is important that the implementation of the One Health approach in national health policies is currently an effective strategy for improving the country's health-related interventions; human, animal and environmental rights. What are the factors, in your opinion, that still limit its operationalization among security providers? health care in DRC ?
Although the Democratic Republic of the Congo has adopted this approach and looks for à implementation in its health system; as recommended; by WHO, there are several factors that are opposing its effective implementation. The factors limiting its operationalization are multiple. I can quote a few: professional biases and habits, inertia, routine culture; policies and regulations; current legislation; history and passing; Professional resources (human, material, financial, etc.) What are the initiatives at the national level? Several initiatives have laid the groundwork for the implementation of the One Health approach in the DRC. These include: Department of the One Health Coordinating Commission after stakeholder consultation in 2011. The development of the Governance Manual and Internal Regulations with the support of FAO; development of the strategic plan 2022-2027 with support from AFRICAN, Breakthrough ACTION / USAID, FAO, WHO The Commission's concentration at the provincial level (15 out of 26 provinces have been elected by One Health Committees); the status of the site and assessment of the health sector's human resource needs; with OCHEA/USAID  Joint risk assessment of zoonoses with WHO-OIE-FAO nbsp; quarterly publication of an information bulletin One Health …
How did you get here? the Commission's business?
This is by decision; Department of Public Works and Government Services National Coordinator.
Do you think you've been in this area? I'm here. make my à contribution The RDC Health Survey.
What is the future of health care? with the One Health Quot approach? Do you have an action plan for 2025?
Each year, we develop an operational action plan that draws its source from the Strategic Plan 2022-2025. Health is approaching; aggravate how different sectors (health, animal and environment) can work together, communicate to review health problems; à Human-animal-environment interface. À the future of health care; In the DRC, it is dependent on the implementation of health coverage; Universal. In addition, zoonoses are infectious or parasitic diseases transmitted à animals. The term has been used people; in the public debate at the time of the appearance of the Covid-19 in March 2020. The latter, however, is only the new entrant of a long list that has been growing irreplaceably since then, and from time to time. HIV/AIDS, HIV/AIDS, Mpox, malaria, rabies, etc. À In fact, it is the primary concern. Why is Africa completely out of focus, and the DRC is much more particularly serious?
Africa, the DRC in particular, is one of the countries with the Congo Basin: 60% of Congo Basin forests representing approximately 145 million hectares. It is the second largest green lung in the Amazonian plan. The Congo Basin is a well CO2 emissions are expected to increase in the next six years. The largest biodiversity; o o o o o o o Ebola, Mpox, yellow fever, salmonellosis, rabies) and natural disasters.
The DRC is one of the hotspots of emergency and the emergence of zoonotic diseases. How to control zoonoses?
A multi-sectoral management system for zoonotic diseases will enable the country to better organize prevention, detection and response; These diseases.  
Doctor in Pharmaceutical Sciences and Teacher Unikin. In his book entitled Crime; Medicinal Products in the Republic of the Congo. A genuine threat to law Dr. Starmans BOFOE LOKANGU, Doctor of Economic and Social Law, Professor of University and Deputy Dean of Health; Education the Faculty; University of Kisangani, paints the situation in your field of activity as follows: passively assist à Criminality; pharmaceuticals that include the counterfeiting, manufacturing and trading of counterfeit, generic, illicit or quality drugs; patients put their health at risk; in danger. As an instrument for the investigation of political and health authorities, legal and health professionals, the book shows that it is utopian to believe in the exercise of law; health; in the event of a crime; This is a serious threat to the public. Remediation of the pharmaceutical sector and dissuasive suppression of pharmaceuticals Remediation mechanisms for controlling this situation in the DRC remain. Your comment, Professor …
Remediation of the pharmaceutical sector in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is a crucial step in ensuring adequate access. and appropriate for the public, especially in a context of public concern; by economic, health and governance challenges. It is a complex but necessary process. By implementing robust measures to ensure quality; and the security of medicines, the DRC can significantly improve the health of its population. It is impracticable that government actors, health professionals, and the community should: collaborate to create a safe and secure environment; patients may have confidence in the products they receive. This will require continued commitment, adequate resources, and commitment; policy to lead à Well this transformation. Ms. …
We're all in a boat. As in the Noeacute, decision makers, citizens, researchers and workers at local, national and global scales are referred to as "acutes". implementing joint interventions to respond to threats to DRC health and health; Global.

CADE

COMMIT THE APPROACH ONE HEALTH 

One Health is a global strategy for agriculture. develop interdisciplinary collaborations for health; human, animal and environmental rights. It promotes an integrated, holistic and unified approach to health; local, national and global scales to better cope with emerging diseases risk, but also adapt to current and future environmental impacts.

One Health approach as a means to improve the health system in Africa: the case of DRC


With an area of 2.345.410 km2 and an estimated population of 91.592.083 people, the DRC contains the largest biodiversity in Africa and an ecosystem that predisposes it to epidemics, epizootics and natural disasters. It has been reported by Global Trends In Emerging Infectious Diseases that approximately 70% of emerging and re-emerging diseases are at the interface between humans, animals and the environment. The significant increase in the number of outbreaks of zoonotic origin is partly due to increased human-wildlife contact as a result. Disruption of ecosystems (forestation, mini-egrave exploitation). These emerging and re-emerging zoonotic infectious diseases (Ebola, rabies, yellow fever, Mpox, Covid-19...) and Resistance to Antimicrobials (RAM) today pose threats to public health and have led humanity to become aware that human health, animal health and environmental health are closely linked. For the Wildlife Conservation Society, 2004 found that addressing today's threats and tomorrow's problems cannot be achieved with yesterday's approaches. We need to develop adaptive, forward-looking and multidisciplinary solutions to the challenges ahead. Thus, in response to these threats, and in accordance with the guidelines of the International Sanitary Regulation (IHR, 2005), the Terrestrial Animal Health Code, the Aquatic Animal Health Code, the Biodiversity Convention and the Global Health Security Action Programme (GHSA), many countries have begun to take ownership of the approach. Health through the establishment of platforms and technical committees to facilitate, coordinate and promote collaboration, multisectoral and transdisciplinary cooperation in the prevention, preparation, detection and response to zoonoses and other public health problems at the human-animal-environment interface. This global strategy A health test is the panacea. This approach, which promotes multi-sectoral and multidisciplinary collaboration between the human, animal and environmental health sectors in the prevention, preparedness and response to the above-mentioned public health threats, has become an essential alternative to managing complex health events. For Professor Nad egrave Ngombe Kabamba, Coordinator of the Coordinating Commission a Health; (CCUS), continue à invest in research and à strengthen collaboration between different actors in implementing an effective strategy.
& laquo; We must continue à investing in development research to better understand the link between health; human health; Animal health and environmental health. We also need to strengthen collaboration between the various stakeholders involved in order to refine the procedures and implement effective interventions. Hold during the year 2021 and the first quarter of 2022, the One Health Coordinating Committee was established; a series of activities, including the development and validation of the centralization guide, has been declared Professor Nad ́egrave;ge Ngombe Kabamba.

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