BMRI THE LARGEST BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CENTER IN THE SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE
LSouth Africa has just reached a historic milestone in
the field of health research. On April 19, 2023, Stellenbosch University
officially inaugurated the Biomedical Research Center.
Institute (BMRI), now headed by Professor Jean B. Nachega, an
international figure in public health and infectious diseases.
With its 13,938 m² of state-of-the-art laboratories, world-class
infrastructure and more than 500 researchers and students, the BMRI is touted
as the largest biomedical research complex in the southern hemisphere - and one
of the most ambitious ever built on the continent.
A pillar for theresearch
in Africa
Located on the Tygerberg campus in Cape
Town, the BMRI was designed to address the major health challenges affecting
African populations: tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, cardiometabolic diseases, genetic
and neurological disorders, fertility problems, and emerging diseases linked to
epidemics. “The BMRI is dedicated to understanding the genetic and biomolecular
bases of diseases, with a particular focus on Africa,” explains Professor Nico
Gey van Pittius, Vice-Dean for Research and Internationalization at the Faculty
of Medicine and Health Sciences (FMHS). The project represents a colossal
investment: 1.2 billion rand, or nearly 66 million US dollars. This was a
deliberate choice by the university and the South African government, who hope
to make the center a continental driver of biomedical innovation.
Scientific equipment without equivalent in Africa
The BMRI is not a laboratory like any
other. It houses some of the most advanced equipment on the continent:
infrastructureunique:
• Africa’s largest biosafety level 3
(BSL-3) laboratory (600 m²);
• A robotic bio-reserve capable of
storing up to 3.5 million samples at -190 °C;
• Platforms for electron microscopy,
proteomics, bioinformatics, flow cytometry;
• A virtual reality laboratory applied
to experimental psychiatry.
Professor Novel Chegou, a world-renowned
specialist in tuberculosis immunology, testifies to this spectacular
transformation: “Eighteen years ago, we worked in narrow corridors, surrounded
by refrigerators.
Today, we have state-of-the-art
laboratories and an environment conducive to collaborative research.
An academic centerlooking
towards the future
The BMRI also includes spaces dedicated to training
and education:
• The Medical Morphology Centre, where
students practice dissection and anatomical study;
• The Sunskill laboratory, a surgical
simulation platform for interns.
“We designed the BMRI with the
technologies of the coming decades in mind,” emphasizes Professor Gey van
Pittius, one of the architects of the project along with Eben Mouton, director
of business management at the FMHS.
Pan-African leadershipfor
a continental project
The appointment of Professor Jean B.
Nachega to head the BMRI marks a major strategic turning point. He is a
Congolese researcher of international renown for his work on HIV and
tuberculosis.
and emerging diseases, Professor Nachega
brings a profoundly African vision to biomedical research. The Executive
Committee of the Faculty of Medicine emphasizes: “Under Professor Nachega’s
leadership, the BMRI is consolidating its role as a continental center of
excellence, focused on innovation, training, and translational research.”
A project at the heart of the issuesglobal health
The BMRI tackles major scientific
questions. Among its priority areas are: human and animal tuberculosis,
neuroscience, cardiometabolic diseases, genomics of rare diseases, reproductive
health and innovative responses to epidemics.
It was in Stellenbosch, in this same
scientific ecosystem, that the world-renowned researcher Tulio de Oliveira
first identified the Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2. "The plans of the BMRI
inspired the creation of the Centre for Epidemic Response and Innovation
(CERI)," he says.
A symbol of renewalAfrican
scientist
Ambitious, technologically advanced and
resolutely pan-African, the BMRI goes beyond the simple dimension of an
infrastructure: it embodies the continent's will to produce its own science,
its own innovations and its own responses to health crises.
For Professor Nachega, the mission is
clear: “Africa must produce its own science to meet its own needs. The BMRI is
a decisive step in this direction.”
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